United States Government And The Government - 3865 Words

United States government is established by the constitution. United States is a federal republic country. The government consists of a federal power led by the president. There are state governments to assist in the decision makings by the federal government. United States federal government is divided into three different branches. The constitution allows a separation of power among the government. Legislative branch creates laws. They also have the ability to declare war on other countries. Inside the branch, the Senate, the House of Representatives, or the congress, and other agencies, are elected by the citizens. There are 100 senators and 435 representatives. In Georgia, the two Senators are Johnny Isakson and David Perdue. Some†¦show more content†¦Judicial branch interprets the laws and uses the interpretations to decide whether certain cases or events fail to follow the constitution or not. The Supreme Court is the head court that consists of justices chosen by the president and approved by the senate. The number of justices is decided by the senate. As of now, there are nine justices. The current Chief Justice is John G. Roberts, Jr. Other federal courts are also part of the Judicial Branch. Through checks and balances, the three branches maintain equal amounts of power. For instance, the executive branch confirms on the law propositions that the legislative branch makes, and then the judicial branch makes sure that law is constitutional. Power is also given to state governments. Individual states also follow the three branch system. In Georgia, the executive branch is led by a governor; currently, Nathan Deal is the governor of Georgia. The legislative branch is bicameral, meaning that the legislature consists of two chambers different responsibilities. The legislature is made up of the members of the Senate and the House of Representatives. The Georgia judicial branch is headed by the state supreme court. Hugh P. Thompson is the chief justice. Wars and treaties A declaration of war was made with Great Britain in 1812. Although the conflict was rather minor, it had a large impact on Canadians and Native Americans. The war was resoluted by the Treaty of